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Shop for recycled-content products like wrapping paper, plush toys, and rubber tire shoes to give new life to perfectly functional materials. They also require less energy to manufacture and prevent landfills from overflowing with valuable resources.

How to buy recycled-content products

Increasing in popularity and availability, these products resurrect once-used materials for another day of useful function. By choosing these products instead of those made from new materials, you’ll also be supporting the ever-important recycling industry.

Before you buy

Green claims may not mean real-life eco-friendly products, so dig a little to be sure your recycled-content purchase is truly green. A recent study by TerraChoice Environmental Marketing found that of the 1,018 products examined, all but one committed at least a few sins of greenwashing in their attempt to convince consumers that their product was greener than it actually was.

Need a little help distinguishing the true thing from the fakes? Check out this Responsible Shopper guide which'll give you the skinny on the social and environmental impact of major corporations. And check out What's Green? to find out how GreenYour chooses products.

Buying recycled-content products helps you go green because…

  • It supports recycling programs, which make use of post-consumer materials, thus reducing resource and energy use and keeping waste out of landfills.

Recycling turns an object that would otherwise need to be disposed of into a usable resource. In 2006, recycling, including composting, resulted in diverting 82 million tons of material away from landfills and incinerators, up from 34 million tons in 1990. About 8,660 curbside collection programs serve nearly half of Americans. In 2006, these along with drop-off and buy-back centers, diverted about 32.5 percent of the nation's solid waste.[1][2]

Recycling may be a more sustainable way of dealing with solid waste than incineration or putting it in a landfill, but it has drawbacks. For example, recycling still requires the energy and other resources necessary to collect, transport, sort, and process the recyclable waste. However, recycling saves some of the energy and other resources required to create new materials like paper or glass, and helps to minimize harmful practices like strip mining and clear cutting.[3]

Since some materials like aluminum can be recycled locally over and over indefinitely, the costs of transporting raw materials long distances for manufacturing can be reduced or eliminated as well. Recycling even plays a role in reducing emissions of climate-changing greenhouse gases. Recycling programs are estimated to have kept the equivalent of 39 million car's worth of carbon out of the atmosphere in 2006, saving the equivalent of 10 billion gallons of gasoline.[4]

A key factor in the viability of recycling programs is demand for recycled products. When consumers purchase products made from recycled materials, they are not only saving valuable natural resources and energy, but are also supporting necessary markets for recycled materials.[5]

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